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Les étapes essentielles pour réussir sa première culture en extérieur - HerBeevor

The essential steps for successfully growing your first crop outdoors

, by Terry Esteve, 5 min reading time

Transform your green space into a harvest paradise: discover how to succeed in your first outdoor cultivation with our expert advice!

Aimed at everyone, from city dwellers in need of greenery to retirees passionate about gardening, this article reveals the secrets of a successful first outdoor crop. Whether you are a novice looking to green your balcony or an enlightened amateur eager to optimize your vegetable production, this valuable information will guide each step towards an abundant and tasty harvest.

The preparation

Here’s a scoop: Outdoor growing is no picnic. It’s more like playing Russian roulette with Mother Nature, who can be as unpredictable as a cat on caffeine. According to National Geographic (2017), the strategic choice of location for your plantation can greatly influence the success of your harvest.

  • Weather conditions : Indeed, it is crucial to consider climatic hazards before even acquiring your seeds.
  • Floor : Some lands are more fertile than others and some are just... well, they're more like concrete than fertile land.
  • The nearby environment : If you are surrounded by polluting industries or nosy neighbors, it is likely that your plants will not thrive.

But don’t lose hope! Planning ahead is key to successfully growing your first outdoor crop. So grab a cup of tea (or a glass of wine if it’s that kind of day) and start planning where exactly in your garden you’re going to grow those tasty tomatoes or fragrant roses.

And always keep this in mind - every setback is simply an opportunity to learn something new about this wonderful adventure that is gardening!

The choice of plants

The Quest for the Perfect Strain

In the wonderfully complex world of gardening, choosing your plant is a bit like selecting your pet. You don't take a Saint Bernard if you live in a 20m2 studio, right? Similarly, it would be rather unwise to opt for an exotic species requiring tropical temperatures when you reside in Alaska . Species determination is therefore crucial and must take into account your environment as well as your individual needs. For example, between indica and sativa, one might be more suitable for your expectations .

Where to find these little wonders?

Once you have chosen your future green (or red or yellow) protégé, you need to get the seeds or plants. No question of going through your neighbor's trash here! Certainly not! There are specialized nurseries that will be delighted to share their love of botany with you while providing healthy and robust plants ready to beautify your exterior.

The cultivation facility

The soil, this great misunderstood

Soil is the often overlooked element of outdoor growing. It nourishes your plants and gives them the opportunity to thrive. All your attention must be given to him! A wise gardener prepares his land meticulously: weeding, plowing to aerate... Natural fertilizers to enrich the soil should not be neglected, It's like offering your plants an endless buffet!

The Subtle Art of Watering

Water is essential to life - even cacti use it! Here, there is no question of flooding your garden or installing a municipal swimming pool or even worse... a swamp! An efficient irrigation system distributes just what is needed where it is needed. Learn about the specific needs of different species and adjust the watering.

Sun: friend or foe?

Ah the sun! Its warm rays are appreciated on beautiful summer days...however our plant friends can quickly find it unbearable if too exposed! Exposure to the sun varies according to each type of plant: some like to bathe in intense light while others opt for shade. Excessive exposure can turn your plants into cooked salad! Play with light and shadow to create an ideal environment.

Daily management

Once you’ve chosen your plants and set up your grow, it’s time to move on to the day-to-day management. This is where the real joy begins! According to research published by New Scientist in 2018, using biological control methods can help make outdoor growing a success. These techniques help reduce pests and diseases that can affect your precious plants.

  • Water frequently but not excessively. : too regular wetting could risk flooding your plants.
  • Carefully inspect for any possible parasites or diseases. : keep in mind that a great gardener is also a great detective!
  • Keep your soil clean and free of weeds : they are like unwanted guests at a party.
  • Fertilize your soil carefully to ensure vigorous growth of your plants.
  • Do not hesitate to use natural insecticides to protect your harvest against pests.

Growing your own vegetables is hard work, but it’s also very satisfying. So, bravery, future market gardener!

Harvesting and preservation

Harvesting, an art to master

Ah, the harvest! The long-awaited moment when one can enjoy the fruits of one's hard work. It is necessary to adopt a cautious approach so as not to jeopardize all the work done. Harvesting requires delicacy and precision. Consider yourself a plant surgeon where every gesture counts! A clumsy swing of the pruning shears could ruin the beautiful juicy tomatoes intended as a gift for your mother-in-law (maybe a good thing after all...).

Storage and use: the inseparable duo

Once you have your garden wonders in your basket, you need to think about storage. There is no question of neglecting this aspect! Vegetables behave like capricious divas requiring ideal conditions to keep them without wilting after two days.

The ultimate tip? Use them fresh whenever possible! Nothing beats the taste of a freshly picked salad or a meal prepared with love and garden produce.

For those who resist everyday culinary charms (we're still talking about vegetables), consider long-term preservation: freezing, canning or drying may be your friends.

And that's how to turn your first outdoor grow into a resounding success!

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